Abstract—Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the world over the past 10 years. Researchers have been using several data mining techniques to help health care professionals in the diagnosis of heart disease. K-Nearest-Neighbour(KNN) is one of the successful data mining techniques used in classification problems. However, it is less used in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. Recently, researchers are showing that combining different classifiers through voting is outperforming other single classifiers. This paper investigates applying KNN to help healthcare professionals in the diagnosis of heart disease. It also investigates if integrating voting with KNN can enhance its accuracy in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. The results show that applying KNN could achieve higher accuracy than neural network ensemble in the diagnosis of heart disease patients. The results also show that applying voting could not enhance the KNN accuracy in the diagnosis of heart disease.
Index Terms—Data mining, k-nearest-neighbour, voting, heart disease
M. Shouman is with the School of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy Northcott Drive, Canberra ACT 2600. (email: m.shouman@adfa.edu.au)
T. Turner and Rob Stocker are with the School of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy Northcott Drive, Canberra ACT 2600.
Cite: Mai Shouman, Tim Turner, and Rob Stocker, "Applying k-Nearest Neighbour in Diagnosing Heart Disease Patients," International Journal of Information and Education Technology vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 220-223, 2012.